When purchasing a diamond know the four "C's"

click below to the four C's, to learn about cut, carat, clarity or color

Cut

Cut is considered by many to be the most important "C". Only when precisely calculated planes and angles are used, does the stone achieve its greatest possible beauty.

Carat

The term carat is a measure of weight. The cut of a diamond can make it appear larger or smaller than its actual weight. As the weight of a diamond increases, so does its per carat cost. It is for this reason that a 1-carat diamond may cost 5 times more than a half-carat diamond.

Clarity

Clarity is a term used to describe the absence or presence of flaws (blemishes or inclusions) inside or on the surface of a diamond. Inclusions (inside the diamond) may include crystals, fractures, clouds, and cavities. Surface blemishes may include scratches, nicks, pits, abraded facet edges, extra facets and naturals.

 

Color

The GIA (Gemological Institute of America) has established an industry-accepted color grading system that rates diamonds with alphabetical letters. D (no color) is the most expensive "color" and N through Z (very light to light yellow), the least expensive. Diamonds that are graded from D through J are best suited for jewelry because they look colorless or nearly colorless.